Adjustable versus fixed loans

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With a fixed-rate loan, your monthly payment remains the same for the life of your mortgage. The longer you pay, the more of your payment goes toward principal. Your property taxes increase, or rarely, decrease, and so might the homeowner's insurance in your monthly payment. For the most part payments for a fixed-rate mortgage will increase very little.

When you first take out a fixed-rate loan, the majority your payment goes toward interest. That reverses as the loan ages.

Borrowers might choose a fixed-rate loan to lock in a low rate. Borrowers choose fixed-rate loans because interest rates are low and they wish to lock in at this low rate. If you have an Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) now, refinancing into a fixed-rate loan can provide greater monthly payment stability. If you have an Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) now, we'll be glad to help you lock in a fixed-rate at a favorable rate. Call Premier Nationwide Lending at (926) 228-1944 to discuss your situation with one of our professionals.

There are many types of Adjustable Rate Mortgages. ARMs are normally adjusted twice a year, based on various indexes.

Most ARM programs have a cap that protects borrowers from sudden increases in monthly payments. Your ARM may feature a cap on how much your interest rate can go up in one period. For example: no more than two percent per year, even though the underlying index increases by more than two percent. Sometimes an ARM features a "payment cap" that ensures your payment can't go above a fixed amount in a given year. Almost all ARMs also cap your rate over the duration of the loan period.

ARMs most often have their lowest rates toward the start of the loan. They usually guarantee the lower interest rate from a month to ten years. You've likely heard of 5/1 or 3/1 ARMs. In these loans, the initial rate is set for three or five years. It then adjusts every year. These loans are fixed for 3 or 5 years, then adjust. Loans like this are usually best for borrowers who anticipate moving in three or five years. These types of adjustable rate programs are best for people who will sell their house or refinance before the initial lock expires.

Most borrowers who choose ARMs do so because they want to take advantage of lower introductory rates and do not plan on staying in the home longer than this initial low-rate period. ARMs can be risky when housing prices go down because homeowners can get stuck with increasing rates when they cannot sell or refinance at the lower property value.

Have questions about mortgage loans? Call us at (926) 228-1944. It's our job to answer these questions and many others, so we're happy to help!


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